the politics (an example; expect much lobbying behind the scenes):
2009 National Artist of the Philippines controversy
In August 2009, the conferment of the Order of National Artists to seven individuals by President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo became controversial when it was revealed that musician Ramon Santos had been dropped from the list of nominees short-listed in May that year by the selection committee, and that four other individuals had been nominated to the title via "President’s prerogative": Cecilla Guidote-Alvarez (Theater), Magno Jose "Carlo†Caparas (Visual Arts and Film), Francisco Manosa (Architecture), and Jose “Pitoy†Moreno (Fashion Design).
Members of the Philippine art community, including a number of living National Artists of the Philippines, protested that the proclamation politicized the title of National artist, and made it "a way for President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo to accommodate her allies."
Specific protests were raised regarding the nomination of NCCA executive director Guidote-Alvarez, because it was purportedly a breach of protocol and delicadeza (propriety), and of Carlo Caparas, because he was allegedly not qualified to be nominated under the categories of either Visual Arts or Film.
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