Author Topic: Lonely planet found floating in galaxy without a star  (Read 434 times)

hubag bohol

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Lonely planet found floating in galaxy without a star
« on: October 12, 2013, 06:24:37 AM »

Multicolor image from the Pan-STARRS1 telescope of the free-floating planet PSO J318.5-22, in the constellation of Capricornus. The planet is extremely cold and faint, about 100 billion times fainter in optical light than the planet Venus.
N. Metcalfe & Pan-STARRS 1 Science Consortium



Kelsey Waananen
News Examiner
October 11, 2013


About 80 light years away from Earth is a free-floating planet without a sun. On Oct. 10, the LA Times notes that the planet is about six times the six of Jupiter and only about 12 million years old—which is young. And what we mean by free-floating is that it doesn't have an orbit; it just floats in the galaxy.

Though it is uncertain how the planet came to exist all on its own, one theory is that it began life near a star and was pushed out of its orbit. Another, more likely, theory is that formed from hydrogen gas that condensed.

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hubag bohol

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Re: Lonely planet found floating in galaxy without a star
« Reply #1 on: October 12, 2013, 06:25:56 AM »
The discovery of this unusual planet was made by a telescope that is especially good at detecting dim items at night. At the time, the Pan-STARRS 1 in Hawaii was searching for brown dwarfs or, failed stars. Eugene Magnier of the University of Hawaii did admit that the planet might be a brown dwarf instead of a planet. He says, “We still don't have a good idea about where to draw the line between a planet and brown dwarf."

In terms of detection, both brown dwarfs and this planet emit energy in infrared wavelengths, which show up as the color red. However, i09 notes that the report shows that the planet, referred to as PSO J318.5-22, showed up far redder than any brown dwarf on record.

Going forward, the goal is to see if there are any companion planets around this one, as most things in space don’t form all on their own. But this discovery does allow scientists to study young gas planets more closely, as the blinding light of a star is not in the equation.


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StevenRan

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Re: Lonely planet found floating in galaxy without a star
« Reply #2 on: October 12, 2013, 06:29:34 AM »
thumbs up. you ready to play our game today :-\:-\

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