The Philippines could play this card indefinitely since there are many related issues involved. It could ask the UN to demand that China lift its blockade on Ayungin Shoal, as well as its ban on fishing at Panatag Shoal, etc. This will be a PR battle, forcing China to use its veto in the UN Security Council repeatedly. The frequent use of the veto will confirm China’s isolation in the West Philippine Sea dispute.
But instead of these diplomatic initiatives, the Philippine government has engaged in a blame game. Mr. Duterte falsely blames the Aquino administration for the militarization of the West Philippine Sea. China’s island reclamation began during the Aquino administration, but militarization started under Mr. Duterte’s watch. The Philippine government blames the United States for not stopping China’s reclamation activities. However, the United States cannot intervene unless China interdicts freedom of navigation in the area.
The Philippine government must take the initiative based on the 2016 ruling of the arbitral tribunal in The Hague awarding our country sovereign rights in the area. Otherwise, we will be subject to China’s continuing abuse.
Hermenegildo C. Cruz holds a degree in international development jointly conferred by Tufts and Harvard Universities. A retired ambassador, he was posted to Canada, the United States and the Soviet Union, and was able to observe “the complexity of running a federal system of government.”
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