FAO Director-General Jose Graziano da Silva on Wednesday called on international food communities and all players in the global food system to join together in
eradicating hunger from the earth "within our lifetimes."
Opening the bi-annual Terra Madre conference organized in Turin by Slow Food International, he said achieving zero hunger would, among other measures, require moving to eliminate food losses and waste.
"Around one third of all the food produced in the world is lost or wasted every year," he noted, adding that those lost and wasted was enough to feed an extra 500 million people without putting additional pressure on natural resources.
"It would make no sense to change the way we
produce our food if we continue to consume as we do today," he said.
The FAO chief said it was time to take "the next big step" in the fight against malnutrition. FAO has embraced UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon's challenge to
eradicate hunger within our lifetimes, he said.
"I call on you to do the same," Graziano da Silva said. "Let's make this our Zero Hunger Challenge."
Meeting the challenge would mean making all food systems sustainable; enabling smallholders, especially women, to double their
productivity and income; cutting food waste; ensuring people have year-round access to
nutritious food; and ending malnutrition in pregnancy and child stunting, according to the FAO chief.
He also said that one reason food was wasted was "a tendency to excessive consumption in middle and
high-income countries."
The result was that some
1.5 billion people are overweight, compared to 868 million undernourished, he continued.
"The figure illustrates one of the great contrasts of our world: the unequal distribution of food, of income and of
opportunities," he said.
The Terra Madre conference, attended by delegates from some 130 countries, discusses food, agriculture, sustainable development, gastronomy, globalization and economics.
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