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Author Topic: Does the Philippines Need Another Marcos?  (Read 18778 times)

A Layman

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Re: Does the Philippines Need Another Marcos?
« Reply #200 on: March 19, 2009, 05:03:14 PM »
WN

Thanks for sharing us your inner thoughts about media coverage, including our very own people in the multi-media industry who in one way or another, feed fresh information to the people and take charge of the brain setting maneuvers for packaging or image building whether this be for building up government, private and product image. While this is true in some respect as in advertising, this may not be always true with respect to the hardships experienced by most of our Filipino brethren. The marginalized sector of our people is not minding about how the media cover the political arena if they wanted to destroy a government or not. They are minding on how to make a living and where to find the handful of rice to feed their hungry stomachs. Is it right for us to blame the media for this predicament?

While it is the work of the media under a democratic set up to report the happenings around vital for the awakening of the minds concerned, whether they fabricate their report or not for a blockbuster acceptance should they like it to be, it is still a question on how well the person concern takes on the report whether they be constructive or destructive reports or criticisms. It is still the recipient of the criticism who could qualify whether or not it is destructive or constructive for him. It becomes a destructive one when the people who read the report become affected by the nature of things going on around based on their day to day experience. When they are affected, they go with the media report against the recipient. But, when the media report has no bearing with their day to day activities, they just let go or pass this report out of the other ear, ika nga. So why are there so many Filipinos becoming so disgruntled by our present set up of politics? Is it because of the media people bringing them the report about the massive corruption in the government? No, the people read this kind of a report but their acceptance about it, whether, true or false, depends on how this report affects their lives, and how corruption breeds and makes their lives worst. This is all true not only for the elites, but more so the marginalized sector who feels living a life like a sinking fund seeing no better place to go except joining the protest march in Mendiola for Php500 a day.

Marcos had his own tactic to counter the media coverage against him. He organized the malacanyang press to cover an alleged bombing report against JP Enrile. Enrile then was the closest of his allies being the Minister of National Defense. (I hope all the Filipinos had already forgiven Enrile for being used by Marcos as an instrument for him to fabricate a strong basis to declare P.D. 1081-Martial Law). There really was a bombing incident against Enrile with full media coverage. But it was a mock after all, when Enrile quelled what really had happened when he led the mutiny against his closest of friends during EDSA 1. Did this help Marcos to rebuild his image and perpetuate his power? No! His nationwide electrification, irrigation, and infrastructure projects were not enough to pacify the people who were then affected with mass liquidations, political detentions, military abuses, and mass hunger while they enjoy the lavishness of power. His critics in the media then remained silent because they were curtailed with their freedom of the press. Marcos didn’t know then that the ‘freedom of speech’ essential for a vibrant democracy he suppressed became the ‘freedom of spits’ of most of the Filipinos that topple him from power. Did media play a strong role in toppling Marcos with media industry being sequestered, banned and shot downed? It was clearly the people who were much affected by the abuses of the Marcos government. Who cares?

A Layman



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ayessa

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Re: Does the Philippines Need Another Marcos?
« Reply #201 on: March 19, 2009, 05:19:50 PM »
News are of course affected by the political orientation of the writer.  If we notice, news are presented in different light by different media organizations.  Sensationalization of the news is common not only in the Philippines but in the entire world.  We cannot blame the Filipino media for the short comings of our politicians.  They are there to tell a story, and hopefully the truth. 

The social responsibility of the media is very wide since this molds public opinion.  Without the live coverage of the impeachment trial of Erap, people would not be going on the streets to oust him.  Yes, political news stirs emotions most especially in a countrywhich lingers into poverty.  But the freedom of the press and of expression are the main features of our democracy.  It serves as a check and balance on the politicians and on the society we live in.  If the media is controlled, by anyone else, then we lose the very main essence of democracy.

When an american commentator said that he hopes that Obama will fail, he was not jailed.  Remember.

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Way Nada

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Re: Does the Philippines Need Another Marcos?
« Reply #202 on: March 22, 2009, 01:48:05 PM »
Alay,

Thanks for your response. I love to be exchanging views with you who I believe as per your posting as one of the members of the media. This is also an awakening since the media before the emegence of the internet is high above their ivory towers. They are untouchable until there is a libel suit against them in court. If I am not mistaken the Philippine is one among the highest numbers of brutal killings of mediamen in the world.

Why is this killing of mediamen happening? Is there something wrong with the media? Or there is something wrong with the people who are brutalized by the media.

I think the right of the media to publish the news is balanced by their duty to be responsible. It is sad to note that there are marginalized sector of the media using their profession to eke out a living. In the words of one Manila mediaman he said; "Media profession are like lawyers. Clients who want their opinion published should pay us as their voices in the press."

Will it be published even if it is scurrilous and defamatory?

To paraphrase the words of Benjamin Franklin he said; "Whether to publish it or not, it should be determined if a lowly journalist can go home with only a loaf of bread in his stomach, drink water to make it his supper. In the morning go back to work undisturbed of any inconvenience of any kind whatsoever. This is a form of determination never to prostitute the press by corruption and abuse."

Can we find mediamen what Benjamin Franklin is talking about? Not anymore! Not in the Philippines either... because as what I understand according to your opinion; "the media, whether they fabricate their report or not for a blockbuster acceptance should they like it to be, it is still a question on how well the person concern takes on the report whether they be constructive or destructive reports or criticisms."

If a journalist thinks that it's up to the recipient of the criticism who should qualify whether or not his opinion is destructive or constructive therefore this journalist does not know what he's talking about. If he's criticizing a person is it proper to put down his reputation without any evidence that supports the allegation of the media? If criticizing the government is it proper to put down a government without documents to support its criticism? This is what happened to the government of Erap. He was ousted by the initiative of the media.

You asked:

"So why are there so many Filipinos becoming so disgruntled by our present set up of politics? Is it because of the media people bringing them the report about the massive corruption in the government?"

You answered it no... but my answer is yes! Because making the issue of corruption against the government and its officials is detrimental to the political health of the nation. In my observation we are the only nation in the world making the issue of graft and corruption against our political leaders. This is bad because corruption is illegal. In other country if you allege that to a public official without any evidence is libelous and defamatory. This is the reason also I think that other nations observing our country will think that we are a nation of thieves. Foreign leaders are too sensitive to the word "corruption".

Let me give you a comparison. The US government which is very much similar to ours. In the stimulus package law there are more than 9,000 pork barrel packages for senators and congressmen. They call these "earmarks". The scandal of the AIG bonuses for its employees and officials are all over the media in the US but not a single media practitioner ever dared to raise these as corruption issue. Why? The answer is because it is not corruption. The US media does not pull down their government with the issue of earmarks be related to corruption.

In the Philippines it is easy for the media to accuse government officials in relation to "pork barrels" as corruption. Pork barrel is legal in the Philippines and the US. It is money appropriated for a congressman or a senator's constituency.

WN

N.B. Tomorrow let's talk about Marcos and Enrile.




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benelynne

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Re: Does the Philippines Need Another Marcos?
« Reply #203 on: March 22, 2009, 10:12:28 PM »
...the media before the emegence of the internet is high above their ivory towers. They are untouchable until there is a libel suit against them in court. If I am not mistaken the Philippine is one among the highest numbers of brutal killings of mediamen in the world.

Isn't this statement contradictory? If the media is untouchable, why are so many mediamen brutally killed? In a properly functioning democratic society, libel suits should be the only Damocles' sword hanging over journalists to keep them in line with the tenets of truth, integrity and objectivity required by their profession. But in our country, murder and undue harrassment are the grimmer threats hounding journalists.

I think the right of the media to publish the news is balanced by their duty to be responsible.
The media is responsible only for the truth, and not in behalf of anybody. Ensuring freedom of press will make the media a clearinghouse of issues that will bring to light the scurrilous and the mercenary. The law can deal with legal lapses of the media like defamation and misrepresentation, and the reading public can deal with its excesses such as unbalanced and prejudicial writeups through public censure and withdrawal of patronage.

In my observation we are the only nation in the world making the issue of graft and corruption against our political leaders.
Even in the more polite and self-restrained media of Japan, political leaders are criticized of graft and corruption, not to mention, inpetitude, daily.

The scandal of the AIG bonuses for its employees and officials are all over the media in the US but not a single media practitioner ever dared to raise these as corruption issue. Why? The answer is because it is not corruption.

The issue of the AIG bonuses is not raised as an issue of corruption against the government because first, it is an act committed by the private sector, and at this point in time, no government official has been indentified as having benefited from it (unlike the issue of Legacy, etc.)

I think it is not fair and right to blame the media for our social ills. For all its imperfections, the media only chronicles and reflects the dynamics of our society, and brings into the fore issues that the public ought to pay attention to. Some issues it raises turn out to be flippant and even downright false, but the free and open press has a self-corrective mechanism. As the Fourth Estate, the media strengthens the healthy functioning of checks and balances in our society. By and large, the free media is the first to acknowledge that one's freedom ends where another one's freedom begins.







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extrafort

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Re: Does the Philippines Need Another Marcos?
« Reply #204 on: March 23, 2009, 11:41:21 AM »
the inconsistencies of the media have led to this spiraling-down image of journalism in our country. while it is a fact many are still living up to their respected image as carriers of truth in public arena, a lot of them are merely doing their job for the sake of livelihood as the priority and the truth relegated as secondary concern.

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Way Nada

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Re: Does the Philippines Need Another Marcos?
« Reply #205 on: March 24, 2009, 08:27:21 AM »

----------

Isn't this statement contradictory? If the media is untouchable, why are so many mediamen brutally killed? In a properly functioning democratic society, libel suits should be the only Damocles' sword hanging over journalists to keep them in line with the tenets of truth, integrity and objectivity required by their profession. But in our country, murder and undue harrassment are the grimmer threats hounding journalists.

Reply:

It is not contradictory. It's true the media is untouchable by law. A provision in the constitution says; "No law shall be passed abridging the freedom of speech, idea, expression and of the press." This is the law that made the media powerful. They cannot be sued in court except on libel. The media publishing  defamatory statement in the news against an individual person is libel. But the government cannot bring the press to court for libel. This provision in law made some media practitioners abusive that is why they are hunted down by the person they harmed in the press. I think we are not yet ready for absolute press freedom. We got this system from the Americans but I think there is a difference of culture between the two countries. Sarah Palin for example, she can take the issue during the election that her special child is the son of Bristol her daughter, but telling that to a Filipino politician I think that journalist will not last long.


This is what I said that; "the right of the media to publish the news is balanced by their duty to be responsible."

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The media is responsible only for the truth, and not in behalf of anybody. Ensuring freedom of press will make the media a clearinghouse of issues that will bring to light the scurrilous and the mercenary. The law can deal with legal lapses of the media like defamation and misrepresentation, and the reading public can deal with its excesses such as unbalanced and prejudicial writeups through public censure and withdrawal of patronage.

Reply:

It is easy to say that the media is reponsible only for the truth, it's like music to our ears but the person the journalist hurt in the press, the journalist is not responsible because he believes he is writing the truth. The word "truth" can always be seen in all different angles. This is why the journalist should take responsibility in all he writes in the papers.

The press in the Philippines if they are really the purveyor of the truth they should produce evidence that can stand up in court so that those public officials they maligned as corrupt can be brought to a court of law. Filipinos are catered always with the issue of graft and corruption in the press but not a single official in the cabinet rank that went to jail. If they have no evidence to support their allegation they should refrain this rumors of corruption in government to prove that there is responsible reporting in our country. The media is only fueling the emotion of the people to get angry at their political leaders. The fear-mongering in the media is always going overboard causing political and economic instability. Foreign investors will shy away because the Philippine media is putting always the issue in the news that Filipinos are corrupt. Where will foreign investors go if they fear the Philippines? They will go to China, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand or India, countries that have regulated media outlets. The Filipinos? They will go to countries that will offer good paying job for them and too much brain drain happening in our country because of economic dislocation. The truth is only few Filipino intellectuals who are benefitted by the lively debate in the media.               

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In my observation we are the only nation in the world making the issue of graft and corruption against our political leaders.
 
Even in the more polite and self-restrained media of Japan, political leaders are criticized of graft and corruption, not to mention, inpetitude, daily.

Reply:

You are right! But Japanese media practitioners criticizing their leaders of graft and corruption have evidence to support their criticism which is why a politician or a business leader who is the target of criticism will resign and some will commit suicide. In Australia documents as evidence of fraud or corruption are put in the news or shown on television so that the people reading the news or listening on TV are well served with the truth. In the Philippine the press are good only in the issue of graft and corruption in the news without evidence and can be interpreted by a few as political intrigues but to those unsophisticated Filipinos, it's up to them to balance it whether it is right or wrong which is divisive and can cause instability in government and in the economy.

--------   

The issue of the AIG bonuses is not raised as an issue of corruption against the government because first, it is an act committed by the private sector, and at this point in time, no government official has been indentified as having benefited from it (unlike the issue of Legacy, etc.)

Reply:

The issue of AIG bonuses is an act committed by the Democrats in congress and approved by the Treasury Department because Senator Chris Dodd has revealed himself as the author of a controversial amendment that cleared the way for the huge bonuses to be paid to executives of AIG, the insurance giant rescued by the US Government last year to avert a global financial meltdown.

But this is not the point... The point is, if this insertion of "pork barrels and bonuses" into the stimulus package happens in the Philippines, I am very sure that the Philippine media will have a feast on these as issues of graft and corruption in government. But in the US, not a single media practitioner ever dared to raise these as corruption issue. Why? The answer is because it is not corruption but a provision inserted in the stimulus package law.   

--------

I think it is not fair and right to blame the media for our social ills. For all its imperfections, the media only chronicles and reflects the dynamics of our society, and brings into the fore issues that the public ought to pay attention to. Some issues it raises turn out to be flippant and even downright false, but the free and open press has a self-corrective mechanism. As the Fourth Estate, the media strengthens the healthy functioning of checks and balances in our society. By and large, the free media is the first to acknowledge that one's freedom ends where another one's freedom begins.

Reply:

You are right! It is not fair to put all the blames on the media but blames can be attributed partly also to our politicians who, by common knowledge, are bribing and corrupting the media to furhter their political ambitions. The press is the battlefield of politicians but most of the time political bickerings are going overboard causing our very own democratic structure to fall. The fall of Erap happened because of the over-zealous media thinking that by enciting the people to rebel is healthy to our fledgeling democracy.

WN   





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