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Author Topic: Admiral Yi Sun-shin  (Read 1470 times)

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Admiral Yi Sun-shin
« on: February 26, 2011, 01:43:15 PM »
By Alain Burrese





Throughout history, there have been many great military leaders honored for their service to their countries. The great Korean commander, Admiral Yi Sun-shin, of the late sixteenth century, belongs with the best of the military leaders in any part of the world.

In 1592, Toyotomi Hideyoshi gave the order to invade Korea. His plan was to sweep through the peninsula and then conquer China. Hideyoshi's plans may have been accomplished if it weren't for the leadership of Admiral Yi of the Korean Navy. He alone was responsible for turning the tide of this important era of Asian history.

One cannot speak of Admiral Yi without mentioning the kobukson, or turtle ship that he designed. These were the first ironclad warships, and played a significant part in the war against the Japanese invaders. To illustrate the effectiveness of these ships and the brilliant tactics of Admiral Yi, we need only look at one of the many battles he won. On September 16, 1597, he led 12 turtle ships against 133 Japanese ships in the Myongnyang Straits. The Koreans sank 31 enemy ships and sent the others fleeing in this victory.

Unfortunately, Admiral Yi Sun-shin never got to see the rewards of his heroic efforts and brilliant strategy. On November 19, 1598, Admiral Yi was shot during the final battle of the war. He commanded that his body be hid by a shield so his enemies could not see that he had fallen. To his oldest son, he whispered, "Do not weep, do not announce my death. Beat the drum, blow the trumpet, wave the flag for advance. We are still fighting. Finish the enemy to the last one." He was 54 years old when he died.

More at: http://www.jadedragon.com/history/yisunshin.html



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hubag bohol

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Re: Admiral Yi Sun-shin
« Reply #1 on: February 26, 2011, 02:16:41 PM »
Japanese Admiral Tetsutaro Sato on Admiral Yi:

“Throughout history there have been few generals accomplished at the tactics of frontal attack, sudden attack, concentration and dilation. Napoleon, who mastered the art of conquering the part with the whole, can be held to have been such a general, and among admirals, two further tactical geniuses may be named: in the East, Yi Sun-sin of Korea, and in the West, Horatio Nelson of England. Undoubtedly, Yi is a supreme naval commander even on the basis of the limited literature of the Seven-Year War, and despite the fact that his bravery and brilliance are not known to the West, since he had the misfortune to be born in Joseon Dynasty. Anyone who can be compared to Yi should be better than Michiel de Ruyter from the Netherlands. Nelson is far behind Yi in terms of personal character and integrity. Yi was the inventor of the covered warship known as the turtle ship. He was a truly great commander and a master of the naval tactics of three hundred years ago.”


http://listverse.com/2010/12/29/top-10-east-asian-military-commanders/



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Re: Admiral Yi Sun-shin
« Reply #2 on: February 26, 2011, 08:43:43 PM »
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Re: Admiral Yi Sun-shin
« Reply #3 on: February 26, 2011, 08:46:31 PM »
After Japan was unified in a series of wars, General Hideyoshi decided to invade China and eventually India. It was decided to conquer Korea first as it was on the way.  Initially the Japanese were successful, taking Seoul in three weeks and reaching Pyongyang.  But the invasion bogged down. Increased Korean resistance, Chinese intervention, and the famous turtle ships all conspired to defeat the Japanese.

This war, known as the Hideyoshi War or Imjin War, began in 1592 and ended in 1598 with the withdrawal of Japanese troops.  Koreans are justly proud of the turtle ship, the first ironclad warship in world history, first used in 1592 and mounting several cannon, some of which could hurl incendiary devices.

When western sailing ships first reached the Pacific, they were able to dominate the trade routes.  Closer to shore, Asian rowed galleys, even without armor, were able to defeat western warships.  In 1886 near Pyongyang, a turtle ship was used against the American ship General Sherman but was ineffective.


More at: http://www.johnsmilitaryhistory.com/turtle.html



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